Jalna

  • Total Voters: 645802
    Men: 353218
    Women: 292584
    Others: 0
  • Voter Percentage: 59.03%

News From MAHARASHTRA

Complete Result of Jalna

Loading...
  • Election Genie
  • OR
    • Name
      Constituency
      year

      • "BIJOY KUMAR ""BIJOY""" (RJD)

        Monghyr (BIHAR)

        Declared Assets : N/A

        Criminal Case :

      • A.C. JOSE (INC)

        MUKUNDAPURAM (KERALA)

        Declared Assets : N/A

        Criminal Case :

      • A.F.GOLAM OSMANI (UMFA)

        Barpeta (ASSAM)

        Declared Assets : N/A

        Criminal Case :

    Loading...
    • -
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Narendra Modi 56
      Rahul Gandhi 36
      Others 8
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Narendra Modi 51 53 62 21 61 60
      Rahul Gandhi 40 40 29 70 31 32
      Others 9 7 9 9 8 8
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Narendra Modi 56 56 56 59 57
      Rahul Gandhi 36 36 37 33 35
      Others 8 8 7 8 8
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Narendra Modi 56 57
      Rahul Gandhi 36 36
      Others 8 7
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Narendra Modi 56 58
      Rahul Gandhi 36 34
      Others 8 8
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Narendra Modi 54 56 57 58 59 64
      Rahul Gandhi 39 37 35 33 32 25
      Others 7 7 8 9 9 11
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Narendra Modi 55 56 57 56 55
      Rahul Gandhi 35 36 33 37 38
      Others 10 8 10 7 7
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Narendra Modi 49 54 63 62 67 63
      Rahul Gandhi 44 38 29 29 25 28
      Others 7 8 8 9 8 9
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Narendra Modi 56 55 60 63 67
      Rahul Gandhi 36 37 32 26 14
      Others 8 8 8 11 19
      Who should be the next Chief Minister (CM) ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Shivraj Singh Chauhan 46
      Uma Bharti 1
      Narendra Singh Tomar 1
      Kailash Vijayvargiya 1
      Jyotiraditya Scindia 32
      Kamal Nath 8
      Digvijay Singh 2
      Others 9
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Shivraj Singh Chauhan 43 47 51 16 46 55
      Jyotiraditya Scindia 35 32 26 58 31 27
      Kamal Nath 7 9 8 12 7 6
      Digvijay Singh 2 3 2 5 2 1
      Others 13 9 13 9 14 11
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Shivraj Singh Chauhan 44 46 46 48 47
      Jyotiraditya Scindia 34 33 32 28 30
      Kamal Nath 8 7 8 8 7
      Digvijay Singh 2 2 2 2 3
      Others 12 12 12 14 13
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Shivraj Singh Chauhan 45 47
      Jyotiraditya Scindia 33 30
      Kamal Nath 8 9
      Digvijay Singh 2 2
      Others 12 12
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Shivraj Singh Chauhan 45 49
      Jyotiraditya Scindia 33 29
      Kamal Nath 9 8
      Digvijay Singh 2 2
      Others 11 12
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Shivraj Singh Chauhan 46 47 45 45 42 43
      Jyotiraditya Scindia 33 32 32 32 32 30
      Kamal Nath 8 7 8 8 8 8
      Digvijay Singh 2 2 2 2 2 1
      Others 11 12 13 13 16 18
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Shivraj Singh Chauhan 40 49 42 49 49
      Jyotiraditya Scindia 32 31 33 30 33
      Kamal Nath 7 8 7 8 8
      Digvijay Singh 3 2 2 2 3
      Others 18 10 16 11 10
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Shivraj Singh Chauhan 37 41 43 48 53 51
      Jyotiraditya Scindia 38 38 31 28 23 26
      Kamal Nath 13 8 8 8 8 8
      Digvijay Singh 2 2 1 2 1 3
      Others 10 11 17 14 15 12
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Shivraj Singh Chauhan 46 45 46 45 53
      Jyotiraditya Scindia 31 35 32 30 24
      Kamal Nath 8 8 6 6 7
      Digvijay Singh 2 1 3 1 3
      Others 13 11 13 18 13
      Major Issues
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Unemployment 47
      Agriculture related 45
      Drinking Water 42
      Drainage / Cleanliness 40
      Price Rise 31
      Health Related / Hospital 17
      What is your opinion on Central Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 47
      Moderate (Average) 13
      Should Change (Bad) 34
      No Opinion (Don't Know) 6
      What is your opinion on State Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 41
      Moderate (Average) 13
      Should Change (Bad) 40
      No Opinion (Don't Know) 6
    • -
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Narendra Modi 57
      Rahul Gandhi 35
      Others 8
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Narendra Modi 46 49 63 19 70 57
      Rahul Gandhi 45 44 29 75 21 31
      Others 9 7 8 6 9 12
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Narendra Modi 57 56 57 55 56
      Rahul Gandhi 35 36 34 37 35
      Others 8 8 9 8 9
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Narendra Modi 58 54
      Rahul Gandhi 33 38
      Others 9 8
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Narendra Modi 57 54
      Rahul Gandhi 35 38
      Others 8 8
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Narendra Modi 49 55 58 61 62 63
      Rahul Gandhi 44 37 34 30 29 27
      Others 7 8 8 8 8 8
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Narendra Modi 53 54 61 47 53
      Rahul Gandhi 39 38 30 46 39
      Others 8 8 9 7 8
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Narendra Modi 54 57 63 62 63 53
      Rahul Gandhi 39 36 28 29 27 40
      Others 7 7 9 9 10 7
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Narendra Modi 54 56 59 58 61
      Rahul Gandhi 38 36 33 33 30
      Others 8 8 8 9 9
      Who should be the next Chief Minister (CM) ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Vasundhara Raje 35
      Om Mathur 3
      Rajyavardhan Singh Rathod 3
      Gajendra Singh Shekhawat 1
      Arjun Ram Meghwal 1
      Ashok Gehlot 35
      Sachin Pilot 11
      C. P. Joshi 1
      Others 10
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Vasundhara Raje 31 39 38 13 40 33
      Ashok Gehlot 44 38 28 63 23 34
      Sachin Pilot + C. P. Joshi 11 11 12 19 9 9
      Others 14 12 22 5 28 24
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Vasundhara Raje 34 34 35 36 36
      Ashok Gehlot 32 34 36 35 35
      Sachin Pilot + C. P. Joshi 15 12 9 10 11
      Others 19 20 20 19 19
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Vasundhara Raje 33 40
      Ashok Gehlot 34 35
      Sachin Pilot + C. P. Joshi 13 8
      Others 20 27
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Vasundhara Raje 36 33
      Ashok Gehlot 34 36
      Sachin Pilot + C. P. Joshi 11 12
      Others 19 19
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Vasundhara Raje 34 38 35 35 31 31
      Ashok Gehlot 41 34 33 31 33 31
      Sachin Pilot + C. P. Joshi 10 11 12 12 13 15
      Others 15 17 20 22 23 23
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Vasundhara Raje 26 39 32 31 37
      Ashok Gehlot 34 35 32 41 36
      Sachin Pilot + C. P. Joshi 19 9 14 13 11
      Others 21 17 22 15 16
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Vasundhara Raje 31 34 32 34 32 34
      Ashok Gehlot 41 34 31 30 31 34
      Sachin Pilot + C. P. Joshi 10 12 12 11 13 10
      Others 18 20 25 25 24 22
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Vasundhara Raje 35 35 34 32 30
      Ashok Gehlot 36 33 32 34 35
      Sachin Pilot + C. P. Joshi 12 11 12 11 13
      Others 17 21 22 23 22
      Major Issues
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Drainage / Cleanliness 53
      Agriculture related 47
      Unemployment 43
      Price Rise 42
      Drinking Water 35
      Condition of Roads 24
      What is your opinion on Central Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 46
      Moderate (Average) 12
      Should Change (Bad) 36
      No Opinion (Don't Know) 6
      What is your opinion on State Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 32
      Moderate (Average) 15
      Should Change (Bad) 48
      No Opinion (Don't Know) 5
    • -
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Narendra Modi 59
      Rahul Gandhi 34
      Others 7
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Narendra Modi 53 54 63 28 64 63
      Rahul Gandhi 38 39 31 63 28 30
      Others 9 7 6 9 8 7
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Narendra Modi 57 59 60 58 57
      Rahul Gandhi 36 34 33 34 35
      Others 7 7 7 8 8
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Narendra Modi 59 59
      Rahul Gandhi 34 33
      Others 7 8
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Narendra Modi 59 59
      Rahul Gandhi 34 32
      Others 7 9
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Narendra Modi 59 59 59 58 58 56
      Rahul Gandhi 34 34 34 34 33 35
      Others 7 7 7 8 9 9
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Narendra Modi 54 58 58 60 60
      Rahul Gandhi 38 34 34 32 34
      Others 8 8 8 8 6
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Narendra Modi 57 59 58 60 58 54
      Rahul Gandhi 34 33 33 33 34 34
      Others 9 8 9 7 8 12
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Narendra Modi 59 59 60 56 56
      Rahul Gandhi 34 33 34 32 20
      Others 7 8 6 12 24
      Who should be the next Chief Minister (CM) ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Raman Singh 41
      Saroj Pandey 2
      Vishnudev Sai 1
      Brijmohan Agarwal 1
      Bhupesh Baghel 21
      T. S. Singh Deo 11
      Ajit Jogi 12
      Others 11
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Raman Singh 37 38 43 13 44 44
      Bhupesh Baghel 21 21 22 27 20 19
      T. S. Singh Deo 9 14 10 29 12 11
      Ajit Jogi 18 11 10 14 8 10
      Others 15 16 15 17 16 16
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Raman Singh 39 41 42 42 42
      Bhupesh Baghel 21 21 21 21 21
      T. S. Singh Deo 10 11 11 11 11
      Ajit Jogi 15 12 11 12 10
      Others 15 15 15 14 16
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Raman Singh 40 42
      Bhupesh Baghel 21 20
      T. S. Singh Deo 11 11
      Ajit Jogi 13 11
      Others 15 16
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Raman Singh 41 42
      Bhupesh Baghel 21 21
      T. S. Singh Deo 11 9
      Ajit Jogi 12 12
      Others 15 16
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Raman Singh 43 42 40 38 36 33
      Bhupesh Baghel 21 21 20 21 20 22
      T. S. Singh Deo 11 11 13 11 12 12
      Ajit Jogi 11 12 12 13 14 14
      Others 14 14 15 17 18 19
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Raman Singh 35 42 38 43 42
      Bhupesh Baghel 21 19 21 20 21
      T. S. Singh Deo 11 11 10 9 11
      Ajit Jogi 17 11 16 13 12
      Others 16 17 15 15 14
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Raman Singh 40 40 39 41 36 36
      Bhupesh Baghel 20 22 21 23 22 21
      T. S. Singh Deo 12 12 12 12 13 16
      Ajit Jogi 9 12 11 11 11 11
      Others 19 14 17 13 18 16
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Raman Singh 41 40 41 39 39
      Bhupesh Baghel 21 21 22 18 14
      T. S. Singh Deo 11 10 11 18 13
      Ajit Jogi 12 13 12 9 7
      Others 15 16 14 16 27
      Major Issues
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Drainage / Cleanliness 52
      Unemployment 41
      Agriculture related 40
      Price Rise 38
      Drinking Water 27
      Condition of Roads 18
      What is your opinion on Central Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 0
      Moderate (Average) 0
      Should Change (Bad) 0
      No Opinion (Don't Know) 0
      What is your opinion on State Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 0
      Moderate (Average) 0
      Should Change (Bad) 0
      No Opinion (Don't Know) 0
    • -
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Narendra Modi 44
      Rahul Gandhi 39
      Others 6
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Narendra Modi 41 39 47 18 44 45
      Rahul Gandhi 41 42 36 61 37 36
      Others 6 7 6 8 7 8
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Narendra Modi 45 45 40 42 47
      Rahul Gandhi 36 38 42 38 34
      Others 7 6 7 8 8
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Narendra Modi 44 43
      Rahul Gandhi 40 39
      Others 4 7
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Narendra Modi 44 42
      Rahul Gandhi 39 37
      Others 6 9
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Narendra Modi 38 48 43 44 44 40
      Rahul Gandhi 43 34 39 39 39 43
      Others 7 7 6 6 6 5
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Narendra Modi 48 44 45 37 37
      Rahul Gandhi 34 39 36 40 43
      Others 7 6 6 11 8
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Narendra Modi 37 44 45 46 40 45
      Rahul Gandhi 43 40 36 36 42 36
      Others 7 5 7 6 7 8
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Narendra Modi 50 37 30 44 37
      Rahul Gandhi 34 42 45 38 49
      Others 5 9 13 7 3
      Who should be the next Chief Minister (CM) ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      K. Chandrashekar Rao 43
      Uttam kumar Reddy 18
      G. Kishan Reddy 15
      Asaduddin Owaisi 4
      M. Kodandaram 6
      Others 14
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      K. Chandrashekar Rao 42 42 44 40 43 44
      Uttam kumar Reddy 20 21 16 18 20 13
      G. Kishan Reddy 14 14 15 12 16 17
      Asaduddin Owaisi 4 3 4 16 4 4
      M. Kodandaram 6 4 7 3 3 5
      Others 14 16 14 11 14 17
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      K. Chandrashekar Rao 42 42 43 43 46
      Uttam kumar Reddy 18 18 19 17 16
      G. Kishan Reddy 15 15 14 15 15
      Asaduddin Owaisi 4 3 4 5 5
      M. Kodandaram 5 7 6 5 4
      Others 16 15 14 15 14
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      K. Chandrashekar Rao 42 45
      Uttam kumar Reddy 18 17
      G. Kishan Reddy 16 15
      Asaduddin Owaisi 4 3
      M. Kodandaram 7 6
      Others 13 14
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      K. Chandrashekar Rao 43 44
      Uttam kumar Reddy 20 13
      G. Kishan Reddy 15 17
      Asaduddin Owaisi 3 4
      M. Kodandaram 5 7
      Others 14 15
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      K. Chandrashekar Rao 43 44 43 40 42 39
      Uttam kumar Reddy 19 18 19 16 19 21
      G. Kishan Reddy 17 15 15 16 15 14
      Asaduddin Owaisi 2 3 5 5 4 4
      M. Kodandaram 6 6 4 7 5 5
      Others 13 14 14 16 15 17
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      K. Chandrashekar Rao 43 44 42 45 41
      Uttam kumar Reddy 18 18 19 15 21
      G. Kishan Reddy 17 15 14 16 13
      Asaduddin Owaisi 4 5 4 3 4
      M. Kodandaram 4 4 5 6 5
      Others 14 14 16 15 16
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      K. Chandrashekar Rao 44 44 43 44 43 45
      Uttam kumar Reddy 19 17 17 18 17 16
      G. Kishan Reddy 14 16 15 15 16 15
      Asaduddin Owaisi 2 3 4 2 2 3
      M. Kodandaram 7 5 6 7 7 6
      Others 14 15 15 14 15 15
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      K. Chandrashekar Rao 45 43 43 42 37
      Uttam kumar Reddy 17 18 18 20 27
      G. Kishan Reddy 14 16 14 16 15
      Asaduddin Owaisi 3 4 4 3 3
      M. Kodandaram 7 4 6 5 5
      Others 14 15 15 14 13
      Major Issues
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Drainage / Cleanliness 43
      Unemployment 33
      Agriculture related 30
      Price Rise 27
      Drinking Water 21
      What is your opinion on Central Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 41
      Moderate (Average) 24
      Should Change (Bad) 32
      What is your opinion on State Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 48
      Moderate (Average) 16
      Should Change (Bad) 26
    • -
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Narendra Modi 55
      Rahul Gandhi 42
      Others 3
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Narendra Modi 44 53 61 10 70 64
      Rahul Gandhi 52 44 36 88 28 34
      Others 4 3 3 2 2 2
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Narendra Modi 55 54 55 56 59
      Rahul Gandhi 41 43 43 42 38
      Others 4 3 2 2 3
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Narendra Modi 55 52
      Rahul Gandhi 42 45
      Others 3 3
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Narendra Modi 56 52
      Rahul Gandhi 41 45
      Others 3 3
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Narendra Modi 45 52 57 62 65 64
      Rahul Gandhi 53 46 39 34 32 32
      Others 2 2 4 4 3 4
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Narendra Modi 51 51 60 49 50
      Rahul Gandhi 46 47 36 48 48
      Others 3 2 4 3 2
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Narendra Modi 50 63 62 59 57 62
      Rahul Gandhi 46 34 36 38 40 36
      Others 4 3 2 3 3 2
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Narendra Modi 51 60 63 64 69
      Rahul Gandhi 46 38 34 34 28
      Others 3 2 3 2 3
      Who should be the next Chief Minister (CM) ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Siddaramaiah 00
      H.D. Kumaraswamy 00
      G. Parameshwara 00
      B.S. Yeddyurappa 00
      D.K. Shivakumar 00
      Sadananda Gowda 00
      Ananth Kumar 00
      Mallikarjun Kharge 00
      Anant Lumar Hegde 00
      Others 00
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Siddaramaiah 00 00 00 00 00 00
      H.D. Kumaraswamy 00 00 00 00 00 00
      G. Parameshwara 00 00 00 00 00 00
      B.S. Yeddyurappa 00 00 00 00 00 00
      D.K. Shivakumar 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Sadananda Gowda 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Ananth Kumar 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Mallikarjun Kharge 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Anant Lumar Hegde 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Others 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Siddaramaiah 00 00 00 00 00
      H.D. Kumaraswamy 00 00 00 00 00
      G. Parameshwara 00 00 00 00 00
      B.S. Yeddyurappa 00 00 00 00 00
      D.K. Shivakumar 00 00 00 00 00
      Sadananda Gowda 00 00 00 00 00
      Ananth Kumar 00 00 00 00 00
      Mallikarjun Kharge 00 00 00 00 00
      Anant Lumar Hegde 00 00 00 00 00
      Others 00 00 00 00 00
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Siddaramaiah 00 00
      H.D. Kumaraswamy 00 00
      G. Parameshwara 00 00
      B.S. Yeddyurappa 00 00
      D.K. Shivakumar 00 00
      Sadananda Gowda 00 00
      Ananth Kumar 00 00
      Mallikarjun Kharge 00 00
      Anant Lumar Hegde 00 00
      Others 00 00
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Siddaramaiah 00 00
      H.D. Kumaraswamy 00 00
      G. Parameshwara 00 00
      B.S. Yeddyurappa 00 00
      D.K. Shivakumar 00 00
      Sadananda Gowda 00 00
      Ananth Kumar 00 00
      Mallikarjun Kharge 00 00
      Anant Lumar Hegde 00 00
      Others 00 00
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Siddaramaiah 00 00 00 00 00 00
      H.D. Kumaraswamy 00 00 00 00 00 00
      G. Parameshwara 00 00 00 00 00 00
      B.S. Yeddyurappa 00 00 00 00 00 00
      D.K. Shivakumar 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Sadananda Gowda 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Ananth Kumar 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Mallikarjun Kharge 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Anant Lumar Hegde 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Others 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Siddaramaiah 00 00 00 00 00
      H.D. Kumaraswamy 00 00 00 00 00
      G. Parameshwara 00 00 00 00 00
      B.S. Yeddyurappa 00 00 00 00 00
      D.K. Shivakumar 00 00 00 00 00
      Sadananda Gowda 00 00 00 00 00
      Ananth Kumar 00 00 00 00 00
      Mallikarjun Kharge 00 00 00 00 00
      Anant Lumar Hegde 00 00 00 00 00
      Others 00 00 00 00 00
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Siddaramaiah 00 00 00 00 00 00
      H.D. Kumaraswamy 00 00 00 00 00 00
      G. Parameshwara 00 00 00 00 00 00
      B.S. Yeddyurappa 9 12 11 11 11 11
      D.K. Shivakumar 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Sadananda Gowda 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Ananth Kumar 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Mallikarjun Kharge 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Anant Lumar Hegde 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Others 00 00 00 00 00 00
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Siddaramaiah 00 00 00 00 00
      H.D. Kumaraswamy 00 00 00 00 00
      G. Parameshwara 00 00 00 00 00
      B.S. Yeddyurappa 00 00 00 00 00
      D.K. Shivakumar 00 00 00 00 00
      Sadananda Gowda 00 00 00 00 00
      Ananth Kumar 00 00 00 00 00
      Mallikarjun Kharge 00 00 00 00 00
      Anant Lumar Hegde 00 00 00 00 00
      Others 00 00 00 00 00
      Major Issues
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Drainage / Cleanliness 52
      Agriculture related 45
      Unemployment 20
      Inflation 00
      Drinking Water 53
      What is your opinion on Central Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 41
      Moderate (Average) 16
      Should Change (Bad) 30
      What is your opinion on State Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 23
      Moderate (Average) 28
    • -
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Narendra Modi 38
      Rahul Gandhi 44
      Others 4
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Narendra Modi 36 39 40 15 40 44
      Rahul Gandhi 46 45 42 59 43 40
      Others 18 16 18 26 17 16
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Narendra Modi 40 39 36 36 37
      Rahul Gandhi 44 43 45 45 43
      Others 16 18 19 19 20
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Narendra Modi 36 40
      Rahul Gandhi 45 42
      Others 19 18
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Narendra Modi 36 43
      Rahul Gandhi 45 41
      Others 19 16
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Narendra Modi 38 36 38 38 40 37
      Rahul Gandhi 43 47 45 44 42 43
      Others 19 17 17 18 18 20
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Narendra Modi 37 39 42 40 38
      Rahul Gandhi 44 43 42 43 43
      Others 19 18 16 17 19
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Narendra Modi 38 30 33 41 33 37
      Rahul Gandhi 45 49 47 42 49 44
      Others 17 21 20 17 18 19
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Narendra Modi 39 37 33 39 35
      Rahul Gandhi 42 45 50 44 45
      Others 19 18 17 17 20
      Who should be the next Chief Minister (CM) ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Chandrababu Naidu 38
      Jaganmohan Reddy 43
      Pawan Kalyan 5
      Others 14
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Others
      Chandrababu Naidu 31 30 41 32 39 49
      Jaganmohan Reddy 53 53 39 53 41 27
      Pawan Kalyan 4 6 5 3 5 6
      Others 12 11 15 120 15 18
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Chandrababu Naidu 31 36 40 43 42
      Jaganmohan Reddy 46 45 42 38 39
      Pawan Kalyan 11 6 4 3 3
      Others 12 13 14 16 16
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Chandrababu Naidu 35 42
      Jaganmohan Reddy 46 40
      Pawan Kalyan 6 3
      Others 13 15
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Chandrababu Naidu 38 39
      Jaganmohan Reddy 44 41
      Pawan kalyan 4 5
      Others 14 15
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Chandrababu Naidu 39 40 39 35 32 33
      Jaganmohan Reddy 44 41 42 44 43 45
      Pawan Kalyan 3 3 4 7 12 10
      Others 14 16 15 14 13 12
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Chandrababu Naidu 34 42 27 38 37
      Jaganmohan Reddy 49 40 44 43 44
      Pawan Kalyan 4 3 18 5 4
      Others 13 15 11 14 15
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Chandrababu Naidu 39 38 36 43 40 43
      Jaganmohan Reddy 42 44 43 38 40 36
      Pawan Kalyan 4 4 6 3 5 4
      Others 15 14 15 16 15 17
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Chandrababu Naidu 38 39 34 38 36
      Jaganmohan Reddy 43 41 49 43 39
      Pawan Kalyan 4 6 5 6 7
      Others 15 14 12 13 18
      Major Issues
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Unemployment 25
      Agriculture related 51
      Drinking Water 21
      Drainage / Cleanliness 63
      Price Rise 23
      What is your opinion on Central Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 31
      Moderate (Average) 23
      Should Change (Bad) 42
      What is your opinion on State Govt. Performance ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 33
      Moderate (Average) 18
    • -
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Narendra Modi 57
      Rahul Gandhi 32
      Mayawati 3
      Arvind kejriwal 1
      others 7
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC Muslim General OBC Others
      Narendra Modi 40 16 70 70 61
      Rahul Gandhi 41 77 20 21 30
      Others 19 7 10 9 9
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Narendra Modi 50 56 58 62 62
      Rahul Gandhi 38 33 30 27 28
      Others 12 11 12 11 10
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Narendra Modi 57 56
      Rahul Gandhi 31 33
      Others 12 11
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Narendra Modi 57 57
      Rahul Gandhi 31 33
      Others 12 10
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Narendra Modi 45 51 60 63 62 62
      Rahul Gandhi 45 39 29 26 26 25
      Others 10 10 11 11 12 13
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Narendra Modi 57 57 53 47 49
      Rahul Gandhi 33 33 33 39 42
      Others 10 10 14 14 9
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Narendra Modi 49 59 61 60 63 74
      Rahul Gandhi 43 29 28 30 24 17
      Others 8 12 11 10 13 9
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Narendra Modi 53 56 63 79 70
      Rahul Gandhi 35 33 24 10 13
      Others 12 11 13 11 17
      Who should be the next Chief Minister (CM) ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Trivendra Singh Rawat 38
      Harish Rawat 31
      BC Khanduri 9
      Satpal Maharaj 5
      Ramesh Pokhriyal 2
      others 15
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC Muslim General General OBC Others
      Trivendra Singh Rawat 27 11 47 44 39
      BC Khanduri 6 2 11 13 11
      Satpal Maharaj 3 2 6 6 5
      Harish Rawat 42 69 20 22 28
      Others 22 16 16 15 17
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Trivendra Singh Rawat 31 37 39 41 44
      BC Khanduri 9 9 10 10 10
      Satpal Maharaj 4 5 5 5 6
      Harish Rawat 38 32 29 27 27
      Others 18 17 17 17 13
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Trivendra Singh Rawat 37 40
      BC Khanduri 10 7
      Satpal Maharaj 5 3
      Harish Rawat 31 29
      Others 17 21
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Trivendra Singh Rawat 37 39
      BC Khanduri 10 10
      Satpal Maharaj 12 10
      Harish Rawat 31 31
      Others 17 16
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Trivendra Singh Rawat 31 36 40 41 38 38
      BC Khanduri 6 7 11 11 11 12
      Satpal Maharaj 4 5 5 6 6 4
      Harish Rawat 42 37 27 26 26 25
      Others 17 15 17 16 19 21
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Trivendra Singh Rawat 36 41 30 31 34
      BC Khanduri 9 7 11 8 6
      Satpal Maharaj 4 3 5 5 4
      Harish Rawat 30 29 37 40 39
      Others 21 20 17 16 17
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Trivendra Singh Rawat 33 35 39 42 42 46
      BC Khanduri 6 12 11 9 9 14
      Satpal Maharaj 4 8 6 4 5 6
      Satpal Maharaj 4 8 6 4 5 6
      Others 16 15 16 19 18 14
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Trivendra Singh Rawat 32 38 39 45 38
      BC Khanduri 7 10 11 18 23
      Satpal Maharaj 7 4 8 12 2
      Harish Rawat 33 32 24 8 16
      Others 21 16 18 17 21
      Major Issues
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Condition of Roads 34
      Unemployment 32
      Price Rise 29
      Drinking Water 27
      Agriculture related 26
      Drainage / Cleanliness 16
      How will you rate the performance of BJP Govt.? ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 30
      dissatisfied (Good) 35
      Moderate (Average) 29
      other 6
      How will you rate the performance of Modi Govt.?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 45
      Dissatisfied 24
      Moderate (Average) 23
      other 8
      Should the Central Govt. reduce the taxes so that it will reduce the price of fuel and oil prices?
      Figures in %
      Array Array Array
      Do you aware of Rafael deal?
      Figures in %
      Array Array
      if aware of Rafael deal
      Figures in %
      Array Array
    • -
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Narendra Modi 48
      Rahul Gandhi 22
      Mayawati 9
      Akhilesh Yadav 7
      Mamata Banerjee 1
      Arvind kejriwal 1
      other 12
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party SC ST OBC Muslim General Brahmin Yadav
      Narendra Modi 39 50 63 16 68 67 29
      Rahul Gandhi 20 15 11 55 7 8 34
      Mayawati 24 12 6 6 5 5 3
      Akhilesh Yadav 4 6 3 16 2 2 23
      Others 13 17 17 7 18 18 11
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Narendra Modi 48 48 48 47 47
      Rahul Gandhi 21 20 22 24 23
      Mayawati 9 10 9 9 8
      Akhilesh Yadav 8 8 7 6 6
      other 14 14 14 14 16
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Narendra Modi 48 47
      Rahul Gandhi 22 20
      Mayawati 8 12
      Akhilesh Yadav 7 8
      Others 15 13
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Narendra Modi 48 49
      Rahul Gandhi 22 21
      Mayawati 9 9
      Akhilesh Yadav 7 5
      Others 14 16
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Narendra Modi 44 46 50 52 52 52
      Rahul Gandhi 24 23 20 18 19 20
      Mayawati 11 10 9 8 7 8
      Akhilesh Yadav 7 8 7 7 6 5
      Others 14 13 14 15 16 15
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Narendra Modi 46 47 51 45 44
      Rahul Gandhi 21 20 18 26 24
      Mayawati 9 12 8 9 11
      Akhilesh Yadav 10 8 9 6 7
      Others 14 13 14 14 14
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Narendra Modi 47 53 52 52 51 51
      Rahul Gandhi 23 20 21 21 20 20
      Mayawati 11 5 7 7 7 10
      Akhilesh Yadav 4 6 5 6 5 3
      Others 15 16 15 14 17 16
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Narendra Modi 47 48 50 55 41
      Rahul Gandhi 22 21 24 16 23
      Mayawati 10 9 6 5 14
      Akhilesh Yadav 7 7 6 6 4
      Others 14 15 14 18 18
      Who should be the next Chief Minister (CM) ?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Yogi Adityanath 43
      Akhilesh Yadav 29
      Mayawati 18
      Keshav Prasad Maurya 1
      Mulayam Singh Yadav 1
      others 8
      Caste-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party ST SC Muslim Brahmin General OBC Yadav
      Yogi Adityanath 44 30 11 66 68 59 16
      Akhilesh Yadav 20 15 71 12 12 17 71
      Mayawati 27 49 6 10 10 12 3
      Others 9 6 12 12 10 12 10
      Age-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party 18-25 26-35 36-50 51-60 61 & above
      Yogi Adityanath 42 43 43 43 44
      Akhilesh Yadav 31 29 28 28 27
      Mayawati 16 18 17 18 18
      Others 11 10 12 6 6
      Gender-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Male Female
      Yogi Adityanath 43 43
      Akhilesh Yadav 30 27
      Mayawati 16 22
      Others 11 8
      Geographic-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Rural Urban
      Yogi Adityanath 43 44
      Akhilesh Yadav 29 28
      Mayawati 18 16
      Others 10 12
      Education - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Illiterate Up to 8th Up to 10th Up to 12th Graduate Post - Graduate
      Yogi Adityanath 39 43 46 47 46 44
      Akhilesh Yadav 31 30 27 27 28 27
      Mayawati 21 18 16 15 14 14
      Others 9 9 11 11 12 15
      Occupation-wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party Unemployed House wife Student Labour Farm Labourer
      Yogi Adityanath 41 43 44 40 39
      Akhilesh Yadav 32 27 30 32 30
      Mayawati 16 22 14 17 21
      Others 11 8 12 11 10
      Occupation-wise Vote Share - II
      Figures in %
      Party Traditional Business* Farmer Professional** Small Shop*** Service Retired
      Yogi Adityanath 36 48 48 47 47 50
      Akhilesh Yadav 29 29 28 29 25 19
      Mayawati 26 11 13 12 15 16
      Others 9 12 11 12 13 15
      Family Monthly Expense - wise Vote Share
      Figures in %
      Party BPL /
      Below 5000      		 6,000 -
      10,000      		 11,000 -
      20,000      		 21,000 -
      30,000      		 31,000
      & above
      Yogi Adityanath 41 44 47 50 32
      Akhilesh Yadav 29 29 27 23 28
      Mayawati 20 16 15 13 15
      Others 10 11 11 14 25
      Major Issues
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Unemployment 47
      Agriculture related 36
      Drinking Water 25
      Drainage / Cleanliness 43
      Price Rise 29
      How will you rate the performance of Yogi Govt?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 41
      dissatisfied (Good) 37
      Moderate (Average) 20
      other 2
      How will you rate the performance of Modi Govt.?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Satisfied (Good) 53
      Dissatisfied 28
      Moderate (Average) 16
      other 3
      Is the SP – BSP alliance will impact the prospect of BJP?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Yes 47
      No 32
      other 21
      Should the Central Govt. reduce the taxes so that it will reduce the price of fuel and oil prices?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Yes 87
      No 6
      other 7
      Do you aware of Rafael deal?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Yes 21
      No 79
      if aware of Rafael deal?
      Figures in %
      Options %
      Yes 18
      No 82
    • Political Stock Exchange: Mood of voters in MP, Chhattisgarh and Rajasthan

    Photos

    1. 1
    2. 2

    Video

    PM Modi called on President Murmu, Vice President Jagdeep Dhankar on Diwali
    *The data displayed on the website is provided by the Elections Commission of India. We have not altered any data.